厥陰之厥，則少腹腫痛，腹脹，涇溲不利，好卧屈膝，陰縮腫，䯒内熱。
厥阴之厥，则少腹肿痛，腹胀，泾溲不利，好卧屈膝，阴缩肿，䯒内热。
Jué yīn zhī jué, zé shào fù zhǒng tòng, fù zhàng, jīng sōu bù lì, hào wò qū xī, yīn suō zhǒng, héng nèi rè.
In inversion of ceasing yin the lower abdomen swells and aches, the belly is distended, the passages do not flow freely, one likes to lie with the knees drawn up, the genitals draw in and swell, and there is heat within the shank.
**「則少腹腫痛」——**「少」讀 shào、**本篇8見，此為少腹之少，讀 shào**；「腹」讀 fù、**本篇8見**；「涇」讀 jīng，**「涇溲不利」之涇，本篇惟此一見**。
肺之雍，喘而兩胠滿。肝雍，兩胠滿，卧則驚，不得小便。腎雍，脚下至少腹滿。
肺之雍，喘而两胠满。肝雍，两胠满，卧则惊，不得小便。肾雍，脚下至少腹满。
Fèi zhī yōng, chuǎn ér liǎng qū mǎn. Gān yōng, liǎng qū mǎn, wò zé jīng, bù dé xiǎo biàn. Shèn yōng, jiǎo xià zhì shào fù mǎn.
Congestion of the lung gives panting and fullness in both flanks. Congestion of the liver fills both flanks, startles the person on lying down, and stops the urine. Congestion of the kidney fills everything from the foot up to the lower abdomen.
「「脚」讀 jiǎo下至少腹滿」——**本篇「少腹」1見，讀 shào fù**（部位之名，全站一律作 shào fù，用戶 2026-10-01 裁定統一，舊篇 ch7/ch17/ch18/ch19/ch22 五處「shǎo fù」已同改）；「胠」讀 qū、**本篇2見**；「滿」讀 mǎn、**本篇8見**；**「肺之雍」「肝雍」「腎雍」三條，皆以「雍」統之而所滿之處各異**。
厥陰，所謂㿗疝、婦人少腹腫者，厥陰者，辰也。三月陽中之陰，邪在中，故曰㿗疝少腹腫也。
厥阴，所谓颓疝、妇人少腹肿者，厥阴者，辰也。三月阳中之阴，邪在中，故曰颓疝少腹肿也。
Jué yīn, suǒ wèi tuí shàn, fù rén shào fù zhǒng zhě, jué yīn zhě, chén yě. Sān yuè yáng zhōng zhī yīn, xié zài zhōng, gù yuē tuí shàn shào fù zhǒng yě.
As for the reverting yin and what is called mounting illness and swelling of the lower abdomen in women: reverting yin is chen, the third month — the yin within yang. The evil is in the centre; hence it is called mounting illness with swelling of the lower abdomen.
「婦人「少」讀 shào腹「腫」讀 zhǒng者」——**本篇「少腹」2見**；**「少腹」讀 shào fù——「少」讀 shào，與「少氣」之 shǎo 異讀，全站一律 shào fù**；「婦」讀 fù、**本篇惟此一見**；**厥陰之脉絡陰器而抵少腹，邪在中故婦人少腹腫**。
刺少腹中膀胱，溺出，令人少腹滿。
刺少腹中膀胱，溺出，令人少腹满。
Cì shào fù zhòng páng guāng, niào chū, lìng rén shào fù mǎn.
To needle the lower abdomen and strike the bladder: urine escapes, and the lower abdomen becomes full.
「刺「少」讀 shào「腹」讀 fù中膀胱，溺出，令人少腹滿」——**本篇「少腹」2見，讀 shào fù（全站一律，不讀 shǎo）**；「膀」讀 páng、「胱」讀 guāng、**「膀胱」本篇1見，讀 páng guāng**；「溺」讀 niào、**本篇2見，讀 niào，溺卽尿**；**刺少腹而中膀胱，則溺出而少腹滿——本篇諸禁之一**。
病在少腹有積，刺皮𩩻以下，至少腹而止，刺俠脊兩傍四椎間，刺兩髂髎季脅肋間，導腹中氣熱下已。
病在少腹有积，刺皮𩩻以下，至少腹而止，刺侠脊两傍四椎间，刺两髂髎季胁肋间，导腹中气热下已。
Bìng zài shào fù yǒu jī, cì pí tū yǐ xià, zhì shào fù ér zhǐ, cì xié jǐ liǎng bàng sì zhuī jiān, cì liǎng qià liáo jì xié lèi jiān, dǎo fù zhōng qì rè xià yǐ.
Where there is a gathering in the lesser abdomen, needle from below the 皮𩩻 — the crease five inches below the navel — down as far as the lesser abdomen, and stop there; needle too between the fourth vertebra on either side of the spine, and the liáo points over the two haunch bones in the space of the short ribs, leading the qi and heat within the abdomen downward until the trouble is done.
「病在「少」讀 shào「腹」讀 fù有積，刺皮𩩻以下，至少腹而止」——**本篇「少腹」4見，皆讀 shào fù**；**四見分屬二證**：**「病在少腹有積」（積聚之證，刺皮𩩻以下）、「病在少腹，腹痛不得大小便」（疝證）**；**少腹為部位之名，非多少之少，故不讀 shǎo**
其少腹直上者，貫齊中央，上貫心入喉，上頤環脣，上繋兩目之下中央。
其少腹直上者，贯脐中央，上贯心入喉，上颐环唇，上系两目之下中央。
Qí shào fù zhí shàng zhě, guàn qí zhōng yāng, shàng guàn xīn rù hóu, shàng yí huán chún, shàng xì liǎng mù zhī xià zhōng yāng.
The branch that runs straight up from the lower abdomen pierces the centre of the navel, ascends through the heart and enters the throat, rises to the chin and circles the lips, then rises to bind at the centre below the two eyes.
「其「少」讀 shào「腹」讀 fù直上者，貫齊中央」——**「少腹」讀 shào fù，部位之稱，不作多少之 shǎo；本篇4見**；**《甲乙經》卷二第二此處作「小腹」，字異而地同，已入校勘**；**「腹」讀 fù，本篇5見**
邪客於足太陰之絡，令人腰痛，引少腹控䏚，不可以仰息，剌腰凥之解，兩胂之上，是腰俞。
邪客于足太阴之络，令人腰痛，引少腹控䏚，不可以仰息，刺腰凥之解，两胂之上，是腰俞。
Xié kè yú zú tài yīn zhī luò, lìng rén yāo tòng, yǐn shào fù kòng miǎo, bù kě yǐ yǎng xī, cì yāo jū zhī jiě, liǎng shēn zhī shàng, shì yāo shù.
When evil lodges in the network of the foot greater yin it causes pain of the lower back that pulls the lower abdomen and grips the soft place below the short ribs, so that one cannot lie back and breathe. Puncture the cleft of the lower back and the buttock, above the two flank muscles; this is the lumbar transport point.
「令人腰痛，引少腹控䏚，不可以仰息」——**「少腹」本篇1見，在足太陰之絡一證中**：**腰痛引少腹而控䏚，是絡脉自腰而下牽於少腹**；**「少」此讀 shào——少腹為部位，本站一律作 shào fù；本篇「少」10見，經名之少與部位之少同讀**；**「腹」讀 fù；「䏚」讀 miǎo，季脅之下、挾脊兩旁空軟之處**
厥陰有餘，病陰痺；不足，病生熱痺；滑則病狐疝風，濇則病少腹積氣。
厥阴有余，病阴痹；不足，病生热痹；滑则病狐疝风，涩则病少腹积气。
Jué yīn yǒu yú, bìng yīn bì; bù zú, bìng shēng rè bì; huá zé bìng hú shàn fēng, sè zé bìng shào fù jī qì.
When ceasing yin is in surplus the disease is yin obstruction; when it is insufficient, heat obstruction arises. A slippery pulse brings fox mounting wind; a rough pulse brings accumulated qi in the lower abdomen.
「濇則病少腹積氣」——**「少腹」本篇1見，讀 shào fù**；**厥陰之脉抵少腹，脉濇為不足，故積氣在少腹**；**本站「少」屬部位者皆讀 shào**
肝病，頭目眩，脅支滿，三日體重身痛，五日而脹，三日腰脊少腹痛，脛痠，三日不已，死。冬日入，夏早食。
肝病，头目眩，胁支满，三日体重身痛，五日而胀，三日腰脊少腹痛，胫酸，三日不已，死。冬日入，夏早食。
Gān bìng, tóu mù xuàn, xié zhī mǎn, sān rì tǐ zhòng shēn tòng, wǔ rì ér zhàng, sān rì yāo jǐ shào fù tòng, jìng suān, sān rì bù yǐ, sǐ. Dōng rì rù, xià zǎo shí.
In illness of the liver the head and eyes are dizzy and the flank is propped and full; after three days the body is heavy and aches; after five days, distension; after three days more, pain in the lower abdomen, back and spine, with aching in the shank. Should it not abate after three days more, the person dies. In winter, at sunset; in summer, at the early meal.
「三日腰脊少腹痛，脛痠」——**「少腹」讀 shào fù，本篇5見**；**本篇「少」6見而二讀：「少而多」讀 shǎo，「少腹」五見讀 shào**；**本站「少腹」屬部位，全站 shào fù**
歲金太過，燥氣流行，肝木受邪，民病兩脅下少腹痛，目赤痛眦瘍，耳無所聞。肅殺而甚，則體重煩冤，胸痛引背，兩脅滿且痛引少腹。上應太白星。甚則喘欬逆氣，肩背痛，凥陰股膝髀腨䯒足皆病。上應熒惑星。收氣峻，生氣下，草木斂，蒼乾凋隕。病反暴痛，胠脅不可反側，欬逆甚而血溢。太衝絶者，死不治，上應太白星。
岁金太过，燥气流行，肝木受邪，民病两胁下少腹痛，目赤痛眦疡，耳无所闻。肃杀而甚，则体重烦冤，胸痛引背，两胁满且痛引少腹。上应太白星。甚则喘欬逆气，肩背痛，凥阴股膝髀腨䯒足皆病。上应荧惑星。收气峻，生气下，草木敛，苍干凋陨。病反暴痛，胠胁不可反侧，欬逆甚而血溢。太冲绝者，死不治，上应太白星。
Suì jīn tài guò, zào qì liú xíng, gān mù shòu xié, mín bìng liǎng xié xià shào fù tòng, mù chì tòng zì yáng, ěr wú suǒ wén. Sù shā ér shèn, zé tǐ zhòng fán yuān, xiōng tòng yǐn bèi, liǎng xié mǎn qiě tòng yǐn shào fù. Shàng yìng tài bái xīng. Shèn zé chuǎn kài nì qì, jiān bèi tòng, kāo yīn gǔ xī bì shuàn héng zú jiē bìng. Shàng yìng yíng huò xīng. Shōu qì jùn, shēng qì xià, cǎo mù liǎn, cāng gān diāo yǔn. Bìng fǎn bào tòng, qū xié bù kě fǎn cè, kài nì shèn ér xuè yì. Tài chōng jué zhě, sǐ bù zhì, shàng yìng tài bái xīng.
In a year of metal in surplus, the qi of dryness spreads and moves and the wood of the liver receives evil. The people are ill with pain below both flanks and in the lower abdomen, red and painful eyes with sores at the corner of the eye, and ears that hear nothing. If the severity and killing is extreme, the body is heavy and there is freting oppression, pain in the chest that draws to the back, and fullness in both flanks with pain drawing into the lower abdomen; it answers above to Venus. If it is severe there is panting and coughing with counterflow qi, pain in the shoulder and back, and the sacrum, the private parts, the thigh, the knee, the hip, the calf, the shin and the foot are all affected; it answers above to Mars. The qi of gathering is harsh and the qi of growth sinks; plants and trees draw in and the blue-green dries and falls. The illness turns to sudden pain; the flanks cannot be turned or lain upon; the coughing counterflow is severe and blood escapes. Where Taichong is cut off there is death and no cure; it answers above to Venus.
「歲金太過，燥氣流行，肝木受邪，民病兩脅下少腹痛，目赤痛眦瘍」——**「少腹」本篇4見：兩脅下少腹痛、痛引少腹、胠脅痛而少腹痛、下引少腹**；**「少」讀 shào，本篇「少腹」四見皆讀 shào fù，與本站他篇同**；**本篇少腹痛皆肝木受邪之候，與胠脅並見**
陰陽結斜，多陰。少陽，曰石水，少腹腫。
阴阳结斜，多阴。少阳，曰石水，少腹肿。
yīn yáng jié xié, duō yīn, shǎo yáng, yuē shí shuǐ, shào fù zhǒng.
When yin and yang are knotted awry, with much yin and little yang, it is called stone water, and the lower abdomen swells.
「少腹腫」——陰陽結而偏斜，陰多陽少，病名石水，少腹腫；**「少腹」本篇1見**
帝曰：診得心脉而急，此爲何病？病形何如？歧伯曰：病名心疝，少腹當有形也。帝曰：何以言之？
帝曰：诊得心脉而急，此为何病？病形何如？岐伯曰：病名心疝，少腹当有形也。帝曰：何以言之？
dì yuē: zhěn dé xīn mài ér jí, cǐ wéi hé bìng? bìng xíng hé rú? qí bó yuē: bìng míng xīn shàn, shào fù dāng yǒu xíng yě. dì yuē: hé yǐ yán zhī?
The Emperor says: If the heart pulse is found to be tight, what illness is this, and what is its form? Qibo says: The illness is called heart shan; the lower abdomen should show a form. The Emperor says: How can that be said?
「少腹當有形也」，心為牡藏、小腸為之使，故少腹當有形。本篇又以少腹腰股膝脛足為尺部所候之下部。
弗治，脾傳之腎，病名曰疝瘕，少腹冤熱而痛，出白，一名曰蠱，當此之時，可按、可藥。
弗治，脾传之肾，病名曰疝瘕，少腹冤热而痛，出白，一名曰蛊，当此之时，可按、可药。
Fú zhì, pí chuán zhī shèn, bìng míng yuē shàn jiǎ, shào fù yuān rè ér tòng, chū bái, yī míng yuē gǔ, dāng cǐ zhī shí, kě àn, kě yào.
Left untreated, the spleen transmits it to the kidney; it is called mounting and conglomeration. The lower abdomen is smouldering hot and painful, and there is a white discharge; it is also called gu. At that point one may press and may give medicine.
「少腹冤熱而痛」，脾傳之腎，病名曰疝瘕，少腹冤熱而痛而溺出白濁。少腹者臍下之部，腎與衝任之所聚。
太陰司天，濕氣下臨，腎氣上從，黑起水變，埃冒雲雨，胸中不利，陰痿，氣大衰而不起不用，當其時，反腰脽痛，動轉不便也，厥逆。地乃藏陰，大寒且至，蟄蟲早附，心下否痛，地裂冰堅，少腹痛，時害於食，乘金則止水增，味乃鹹，行水減也。
太阴司天，湿气下临，肾气上从，黑起水变，埃冒云雨，胸中不利，阴痿，气大衰而不起不用，当其时，反腰脽痛，动转不便也，厥逆。地乃藏阴，大寒且至，蛰虫早附，心下否痛，地裂冰坚，少腹痛，时害于食，乘金则止水增，味乃咸，行水减也。
Tài yīn sī tiān, shī qì xià lín, shèn qì shàng cóng, hēi qǐ shuǐ biàn, āi mào yún yǔ, xiōng zhōng bù lì, yīn wěi, qì dà shuāi ér bù qǐ bù yòng, dāng qí shí, fǎn yāo shuí tòng, dòng zhuǎn bù biàn yě, jué nì. Dì nǎi cáng yīn, dà hán qiě zhì, zhé chóng zǎo fù, xīn xià pǐ tòng, dì liè bīng jiān, shào fù tòng, shí hài yú shí, chéng jīn zé zhǐ shuǐ zēng, wèi nǎi xián, xíng shuǐ jiǎn yě.
When greater yin governs the heaven the qi of dampness descends upon it and the qi of the kidney follows upward; black arises and water is changed; dust rises and cloud and rain come; there is discomfort in the chest and flaccidity of the yin organ; the qi greatly declines and cannot rise or be used; at that time there is rather pain in the loins and rump and difficulty in turning; there is counterflow. Earth then stores yin, great cold is at hand, burrowing insects take cover early, there is stuffiness and pain below the heart, the ground cracks and the ice is hard, the lower abdomen hurts, and eating is now and again spoiled. Where water rides upon metal the still water increases, the taste turns salty, and moving water is reduced.
**「少腹」本篇1見，止在太陰司天「少腹痛」**；**此段地乃藏陰，大寒且至，故少腹痛而時害於食**