脉弦而大,弦則爲減,大則爲芤,減則爲寒,芤則爲虚,寒虚相摶,此名爲革。婦人則半産漏下,男子則亡血失精。
脉弦而大,弦则为减,大则为芤,减则为寒,芤则为虚,寒虚相抟,此名为革。妇人则半产漏下,男子则亡血失精。
mài xián ér dà xián zé wéi jiǎn dà zé wéi kōu jiǎn zé wéi hán kōu zé wéi xū hán xū xiāng tuán cǐ míng wéi gé fù rén zé bàn chǎn lòu xià nán zǐ zé wáng xuè shī jīng
A pulse wiry and large: wiry means diminished, large means hollow, diminished means cold, hollow means vacuous; cold and vacuity striking together is called the leather pulse. In women it brings miscarriage and dripping menses, in men the loss of blood and semen.
**「虚」五篇共39見**(經文,不含成注),本文引第1篇第18段、第1篇第41段、第3篇第53段、第2篇第09段、第2篇第39段。
趺陽脉浮,浮則爲虚,浮虚相搏,故令氣䭇,言胃氣虚竭也。脉滑則爲噦,此爲醫咎,責虚取實,守空迫血。脉浮,鼻中燥者,必衄也。
趺阳脉浮,浮则为虚,浮虚相搏,故令气䭇,言胃气虚竭也。脉滑则为哕,此为医咎,责虚取实,守空迫血。脉浮,鼻中燥者,必衄也。
fū yáng mài fú fú zé wéi xū fú xū xiāng bó gù lìng qì yē yán wèi qì xū jié yě mài huá zé wéi yuě cǐ wéi yī jiù zé xū qǔ shí shǒu kōng pò xuè mài fú bí zhōng zào zhě bì nǜ yě
When the fuyang pulse is floating, floating means vacuity; floating and vacuity striking together produce choking of qi, which is to say the stomach qi is vacuous and exhausted. A slippery pulse means hiccough; this is the physician’s fault, exacting from vacuity and taking from excess, guarding emptiness and driving the blood. If the pulse is floating and the nose dry, there will certainly be nosebleed.
虚非一形:芤之空、浮之無力、身熱而脉虚,三者皆謂之虚,當合形與證觀之。
脉盛身寒,得之傷寒;脉虚身熱,得之傷暑。
脉盛身寒,得之伤寒;脉虚身热,得之伤暑。
mài shèng shēn hán dé zhī shāng hán mài xū shēn rè dé zhī shāng shǔ
A full pulse with a cold body comes from cold damage; a vacuous pulse with a hot body comes from summer-heat damage.
虚非一形:芤之空、浮之無力、身熱而脉虚,三者皆謂之虚,當合形與證觀之。
初持脉,來疾去遲,此出疾入遲,名曰内虚外實也。初持脉,來遲去疾,此出遲入疾,名曰内實外虚也。
初持脉,来疾去迟,此出疾入迟,名曰内虚外实也。初持脉,来迟去疾,此出迟入疾,名曰内实外虚也。
chū chí mài lái jí qù chí cǐ chū jí rù chí míng yuē nèi xū wài shí yě chū chí mài lái chí qù jí cǐ chū chí rù jí míng yuē nèi shí wài xū yě
When first feeling the pulse, if it comes quickly and leaves slowly, this is quick coming out and slow going in, named inner vacuity and outer repletion. If it comes slowly and leaves quickly, this is slow coming out and quick going in, named inner repletion and outer vacuity.
虚非一形:芤之空、浮之無力、身熱而脉虚,三者皆謂之虚,當合形與證觀之。
師曰:脉病人不病,名曰行尸,以無王氣,卒眩仆不識人者,短命則死。人病脉不病,名曰内虚,以無穀神,雖困無苦。
师曰:脉病人不病,名曰行尸,以无王气,卒眩仆不识人者,短命则死。人病脉不病,名曰内虚,以无谷神,虽困无苦。
shī yuē mài bìng rén bù bìng míng yuē xíng shī yǐ wú wàng qì cù xuàn pū bù shí rén zhě duǎn mìng zé sǐ rén bìng mài bù bìng míng yuē nèi xū yǐ wú gǔ shén suī kùn wú kǔ
The Master said: “When the pulse is diseased but the person is not, it is called a walking corpse, for there is no flourishing qi; when sudden dizziness and falling senseless come, life is short and ends. When the person is diseased but the pulse is not, it is called inner vacuity, for there is no grain spirit; though he is distressed, he suffers no harm.”
虚非一形:芤之空、浮之無力、身熱而脉虚,三者皆謂之虚,當合形與證觀之。