1
黄帝問曰：風之傷人也，或爲寒熱，或爲熱中，或爲寒中，或爲癘風，或爲偏枯，或爲風也，其病各異，其名不同，或内至五藏六府，不知其解，願聞其説。
黄帝问曰：风之伤人也，或为寒热，或为热中，或为寒中，或为疠风，或为偏枯，或为风也，其病各异，其名不同，或内至五脏六腑，不知其解，愿闻其说。
Huáng dì wèn yuē: fēng zhī shāng rén yě, huò wéi hán rè, huò wéi rè zhōng, huò wéi hán zhōng, huò wéi lì fēng, huò wéi piān kū, huò wéi fēng yě, qí bìng gè yì, qí míng bù tóng, huò nèi zhì wǔ zàng liù fǔ, bù zhī qí jiě, yuàn wén qí shuō.
黄帝问道：风邪伤人，有的发为寒热，有的发为热中，有的发为寒中，有的发为癘风，有的发为偏枯，有的就只是风病；同是风邪，病各异、名亦不同，有的还深入内部，到达五藏六府。我不明白其中的道理，愿听你讲讲。
The Emperor asks: when wind harms a person, it may take the form of cold and heat, of heat in the interior, of cold in the interior, of li wind, of withering on one side, or simply of wind. The disorders differ and the names differ; in some cases the wind reaches inward to the five stores and the six palaces. I do not understand how this works, and I wish to hear your account of it.
2
歧伯對曰：風氣藏於皮膚之間，内不得通，外不得泄。
歧伯对曰：风气藏于皮肤之间，内不得通，外不得泄。
Qí bó duì yuē: fēng qì cáng yú pí fū zhī jiān, nèi bù dé tōng, wài bù dé xiè.
歧伯回答说：风邪藏在皮肤之间，向内不得疏通，向外不得宣泄。
Qi Bo answers: wind qi lodges between the skin and the flesh; it cannot pass inward and cannot drain outward.
3
風者善行而數變，腠理開則洒然寒，閉則熱而悶。
风者善行而数变，腠理开则洒然寒，闭则热而闷。
Fēng zhě shàn xíng ér shuò biàn, còu lǐ kāi zé xiǎn rán hán, bì zé rè ér mèn.
风善于行走而多变。腠理开张就洒然恶寒，腠理闭密就发热而烦闷。
Wind moves readily and changes often. When the interstices open there is a sudden chill; when they close there is heat and oppression.
4
其寒也則衰食飲，其熱也則消肌肉，故使人怢慄而不能食，名曰寒熱。
其寒也则衰食饮，其热也则消肌肉，故使人怢栗而不能食，名曰寒热。
Qí hán yě zé shuāi shí yǐn, qí rè yě zé xiāo jī ròu, gù shǐ rén tū lì ér bù néng shí, míng yuē hán rè.
其寒使人饮食衰减，其热使人肌肉消削，所以使人突然寒战而不能进食，病名叫寒热。
The cold in it makes food and drink fall off; the heat in it wastes the flesh. So the patient is seized with a sudden shivering and cannot eat. This is called cold and heat.
5
風氣與陽明入胃，循脉而上，至目内眥，其人肥則風氣不得外泄，則爲熱中而目黄；人瘦則外泄而寒，則爲寒中而泣出。
风气与阳明入胃，循脉而上，至目内眦，其人肥则风气不得外泄，则为热中而目黄；人瘦则外泄而寒，则为寒中而泣出。
Fēng qì yǔ yáng míng rù wèi, xún mài ér shàng, zhì mù nèi zì, qí rén féi zé fēng qì bù dé wài xiè, zé wéi rè zhōng ér mù huáng; rén shòu zé wài xiè ér hán, zé wéi hán zhōng ér qì chū.
风邪随阳明入胃，沿脉上行，至于目内眥。病人肥胖，腠理致密，风邪不得外泄，就成热中而目黄；病人消瘦，腠理疏开，风邪外泄而寒，就成寒中而流泪。
When wind qi enters the stomach together with yang brightness and follows the vessel upward to the inner canthus: if the person is fat, the wind qi cannot drain outward and there is heat in the interior with yellowing of the eyes; if the person is thin, it drains outward and there is cold, and so cold in the interior with tears.
6
風氣與太陽俱入，行諸脉俞，散於分肉之閒，與衛氣相干，其道不利，故使肌肉憤䐜而有瘍。
风气与太阳俱入，行诸脉俞，散于分肉之间，与卫气相干，其道不利，故使肌肉愤䐜而有疡。
Fēng qì yǔ tài yáng jù rù, xíng zhū mài shù, sàn yú fēn ròu zhī jiān, yǔ wèi qì xiāng gān, qí dào bù lì, gù shǐ jī ròu fèn chēn ér yǒu yáng.
风邪与太阳一并侵入，行于诸脉之俞，散在分肉之间，与卫气相互干犯，气道不利，所以使肌肉愤然胀起而生疮瘍。
When wind qi enters together with greater yang, it travels the transports of the vessels and spreads through the partings of the flesh, where it clashes with the defensive qi. The passage is no longer free, and so the flesh swells and bulges and sores appear.
Wèi qì yǒu suǒ níng ér bù xíng, gù qí ròu yǒu bù rén yě.
卫气被风所凝滞而不能运行，所以那处的肌肉麻木不仁。
Where the defensive qi is congealed and cannot move, that flesh loses all feeling.
8
癘者，有榮氣熱胕，其氣不清，故使其鼻柱壞而色敗，皮膚瘍潰。
疠者，有荣气热胕，其气不清，故使其鼻柱坏而色败，皮肤疡溃。
Lì zhě, yǒu róng qì rè fù, qí qì bù qīng, gù shǐ qí bí zhù huài ér sè bài, pí fū yáng kuì.
癘病：是荣气有热而腐坏，其气浊乱不清，所以使鼻柱毁坏、颜色败坏，皮肤生疮而溃烂。
In li, the construction qi is hot and rots; that qi is not clear. So the bridge of the nose is destroyed and the complexion ruined, and the skin breaks into sores and ulcerates.
Fēng hán kè yú mài ér bù qù, míng yuē lì fēng, huò míng yuē hán rè.
风寒客留在脉中而不离去，名叫癘风，也叫寒热。
When wind and cold lodge in the vessels and do not leave, it is called li wind; it is also called cold and heat.
10
以春甲乙傷於風者，爲肝風；以夏丙丁傷於風者，爲心風；以季夏戊己傷於邪者，爲脾風；以秋庚辛中於邪者，爲肺風；以冬壬癸中於邪者，爲腎風。
以春甲乙伤于风者，为肝风；以夏丙丁伤于风者，为心风；以季夏戊己伤于邪者，为脾风；以秋庚辛中于邪者，为肺风；以冬壬癸中于邪者，为肾风。
Yǐ chūn jiǎ yǐ shāng yú fēng zhě, wéi gān fēng; yǐ xià bǐng dīng shāng yú fēng zhě, wéi xīn fēng; yǐ jì xià wù jǐ shāng yú xié zhě, wéi pí fēng; yǐ qiū gēng xīn zhòng yú xié zhě, wéi fèi fēng; yǐ dōng rén guǐ zhòng yú xié zhě, wéi shèn fēng.
春季甲乙日伤于风的，是肝风；夏季丙丁日伤于风的，是心风；季夏戊己日伤于邪的，是脾风；秋季庚辛日中于邪的，是肺风；冬季壬癸日中于邪的，是肾风。
Injury by wind on a jia-yi day in spring is liver wind; on a bing-ding day in summer, heart wind; by evil on a wu-ji day in late summer, spleen wind; struck by evil on a geng-xin day in autumn, lung wind; struck by evil on a ren-gui day in winter, kidney wind.
Fēng zhòng wǔ zàng liù fǔ zhī shù, yì wéi zàng fǔ zhī fēng, gè rù qí mén hù, suǒ zhòng zé wéi piān fēng.
风邪中于五藏六府之俞，也就成为藏府之风；各从其门户而入，所中之处偏于一侧，就成偏风。
When wind strikes the transports of the five stores and six palaces, it becomes wind of the stores and palaces; each enters by its own gate, and where it strikes on one side it is one-sided wind.
Fēng qì xún fēng fǔ ér shàng, zé wéi nǎo fēng; fēng rù xì tóu, zé wéi mù fēng yǎn hán.
风气循风府穴而上行，就成脑风；风入而系属于头，就成目风而眼寒。
When wind qi follows the wind palace upward, it is brain wind; when wind enters and binds the head, it is eye wind with cold in the eyes.
Yǐn jiǔ zhòng fēng, zé wéi lòu fēng; rù fáng hàn chū zhòng fēng, zé wéi nèi fēng; xīn mù zhòng fēng, zé wéi shǒu fēng; jiǔ fēng rù zhōng, zé wéi cháng fēng sūn xiè; wài zài còu lǐ, zé wéi xiè fēng.
饮酒后中风，是漏风；入房汗出而中风，是内风；刚洗过头中风，是首风；风邪久留入于中焦，是肠风飧泄；风邪外在腠理，是泄风。
Wind struck while drinking is leaking wind; struck after entering the bedchamber when the body is sweating, it is inner wind; struck after freshly washing the hair, it is head wind; when wind has long been in the interior it is intestinal wind with sloppy diarrhoea; lodged in the interstices, it is outpouring wind.
14
故風者，百病之長也，至其變化，乃爲他病也，無常方，然致有風氣也。
故风者，百病之长也，至其变化，乃为他病也，无常方，然致有风气也。
Gù fēng zhě, bǎi bìng zhī zhǎng yě, zhì qí biàn huà, nǎi wéi tā bìng yě, wú cháng fāng, rán zhì yǒu fēng qì yě.
所以风是百病之首。至于它的变化，就转为别的病，没有固定的方所；然而其致病，总有风气在内。
Wind, then, is the chief of the hundred diseases. As for its transformations, it becomes other diseases and has no constant rule — yet there is always wind qi at the root of them.
15
帝曰：五藏風之形狀不同者何？願聞其診，及其病能。
帝曰：五脏风之形状不同者何？愿闻其诊，及其病能。
Dì yuē: wǔ zàng fēng zhī xíng zhuàng bù tóng zhě hé? Yuàn wén qí zhěn, jí qí bìng tài.
黄帝说：五藏之风的形状各不相同，是为什么？我想听听它们的诊法，以及它们的病态。
The Emperor says: why do the winds of the five stores differ in their appearance? I wish to hear how they are diagnosed, and what forms they take.
16
歧伯曰：肺風之狀，多汗惡風，色皏然白，時欬短氣，晝日則差，暮則甚，診在眉上，其色白。
歧伯曰：肺风之状，多汗恶风，色皏然白，时咳短气，昼日则差，暮则甚，诊在眉上，其色白。
Qí bó yuē: fèi fēng zhī zhuàng, duō hàn wù fēng, sè pěng rán bái, shí kài duǎn qì, zhòu rì zé chài, mù zé shèn, zhěn zài méi shàng, qí sè bái.
歧伯说：肺风的症状，多汗而恶风，面色淡白，时时咳嗽而气短；白天就减轻，傍晚就加重。诊察在两眉之间之上，其色白。
Qi Bo says: in lung wind the patient sweats freely and loathes wind; the complexion is a pale washed-out white; there is coughing at times and shortness of breath. By day it abates, at evening it worsens. It is diagnosed above the eyebrows, and the colour is white.
17
心風之狀，多汗惡風，焦絶，善怒嚇，赤色。
心风之状，多汗恶风，焦绝，善怒吓，赤色。
Xīn fēng zhī zhuàng, duō hàn wù fēng, jiāo jué, shàn nù hè, chì sè.
心风的症状，多汗恶风，唇焦而纹理断绝，容易发怒而呵斥人，面色赤。
In heart wind the patient sweats freely and loathes wind; the lips are scorched and their lines broken; he is quick to anger and to shout people down; the colour is red.
18
病甚則言不可快，診在口，其色赤。
病甚则言不可快，诊在口，其色赤。
Bìng shèn zé yán bù kě kuài, zhěn zài kǒu, qí sè chì.
病重就说话不流利。诊察在口，其色赤。
In severe cases speech will not come freely. It is diagnosed at the mouth, and the colour is red.
19
肝風之狀，多汗惡風，善悲，色微蒼，嗌乾善怒，時憎女子，診在目下，其色青。
肝风之状，多汗恶风，善悲，色微苍，嗌干善怒，时憎女子，诊在目下，其色青。
Gān fēng zhī zhuàng, duō hàn wù fēng, shàn bēi, sè wēi cāng, yì gān shàn nù, shí zēng nǚ zǐ, zhěn zài mù xià, qí sè qīng.
肝风的症状，多汗恶风，容易悲伤，面色微青，咽喉干燥而易怒，时常厌恶女子。诊察在目下，其色青。
In liver wind the patient sweats freely and loathes wind; he is given to grief; the colour is faintly blue-green; the throat is dry and he is quick to anger, and at times he turns from women. It is diagnosed below the eye, and the colour is blue-green.
20
脾風之狀，多汗惡風，身體怠墯，四支不欲動，色薄微黄，不嗜食，診在鼻上，其色黄。
脾风之状，多汗恶风，身体怠墯，四支不欲动，色薄微黄，不嗜食，诊在鼻上，其色黄。
Pí fēng zhī zhuàng, duō hàn wù fēng, shēn tǐ dài duò, sì zhī bù yù dòng, sè bó wēi huáng, bù shì shí, zhěn zài bí shàng, qí sè huáng.
脾风的症状，多汗恶风，身体沉重懈惰，四肢不想活动，面色淡薄而微黄，不思饮食。诊察在鼻上，其色黄。
In spleen wind the patient sweats freely and loathes wind; the body is heavy and slack, the four limbs do not want to move; the colour is thin and faintly yellow and there is no desire for food. It is diagnosed on the nose, and the colour is yellow.
21
腎風之狀，多汗，惡風，面痝然浮腫，脊痛不能正立，其色炲，隱曲不利，診在肌上，其色黑。
肾风之状，多汗，恶风，面痝然浮肿，脊痛不能正立，其色炲，隐曲不利，诊在肌上，其色黑。
Shèn fēng zhī zhuàng, duō hàn, wù fēng, miàn máng rán fú zhǒng, jǐ tòng bù néng zhèng lì, qí sè tái, yǐn qū bù lì, zhěn zài jī shàng, qí sè hēi.
肾风的症状，多汗恶风，面部浮肿隆起，脊背疼痛不能直立，面色如烟煤之黑，二便与房室之事不利。诊察在肌上，其色黑。
In kidney wind the patient sweats freely and loathes wind; the face is swollen and puffy; the spine hurts and he cannot stand upright; the colour is sooty black; what is private and hidden no longer works freely. It is diagnosed on the flesh, and the colour is black.
22
胃風之狀，頸多汗，惡風，食飲不下，鬲塞不通，腹善滿，失衣則䐜脹，食寒則泄，診形瘦而腹大。
胃风之状，颈多汗，恶风，食饮不下，鬲塞不通，腹善满，失衣则䐜胀，食寒则泄，诊形瘦而腹大。
Wèi fēng zhī zhuàng, jǐng duō hàn, wù fēng, shí yǐn bù xià, gé sè bù tōng, fù shàn mǎn, shī yī zé chēn zhàng, shí hán zé xiè, zhěn xíng shòu ér fù dà.
胃风的症状，颈部多汗，恶风，饮食咽不下去，胸膈阻塞不通，腹部常常胀满；少穿衣服就腹胀而起，吃了寒凉就泄泻。诊察其形体消瘦而腹部胀大。
In stomach wind the neck sweats freely; the patient loathes wind; food and drink will not go down; the diaphragm is blocked; the abdomen is often full; if he loosens his clothes the belly swells, and if he eats cold there is diarrhoea. On examination the body is thin but the abdomen large.
23
首風之狀，頭面多汗惡風，當先風一日，則病甚，頭痛不可以出内，至其風日，則病少愈。
首风之状，头面多汗恶风，当先风一日，则病甚，头痛不可以出内，至其风日，则病少愈。
Shǒu fēng zhī zhuàng, tóu miàn duō hàn wù fēng, dāng xiān fēng yī rì, zé bìng shèn, tóu tòng bù kě yǐ chū nèi, zhì qí fēng rì, zé bìng shǎo yù.
首风的症状，头面多汗而恶风；在风气将至的前一天病就加重，头痛得不能出户入室；到了风气发作的那一天，病就稍减。
In head wind the head and face sweat freely and the patient loathes wind. On the day before the wind comes the disorder is at its worst, and the headache keeps him from going out or in; once the windy day arrives, the disorder somewhat abates.
24
漏風之狀，或多汗，常不可單衣，食則汗出，甚則身汗，喘息惡風，衣常濡，口乾善渴，不能勞事。
漏风之状，或多汗，常不可单衣，食则汗出，甚则身汗，喘息恶风，衣常濡，口干善渴，不能劳事。
Lòu fēng zhī zhuàng, huò duō hàn, cháng bù kě dān yī, shí zé hàn chū, shèn zé shēn hàn, chuǎn xī wù fēng, yī cháng rú, kǒu gān shàn kě, bù néng láo shì.
漏风的症状，有的多汗，常常穿不住单衣，一吃饭就出汗，重的则全身出汗，喘息而恶风，衣服常常被汗水沾湿，口干而常口渴，不能胜任劳作之事。
In leaking wind the patient may sweat freely; he cannot bear to wear only a single garment; when he eats, sweat breaks out, and in severe cases the whole body sweats. He pants, loathes wind, his clothes are always damp, his mouth is dry and he is often thirsty, and he cannot do labour.
25
泄風之狀，多汗，汗出泄衣上，口中乾上漬，其風，不能勞事，身體盡痛則寒。
泄风之状，多汗，汗出泄衣上，口中干上渍，其风，不能劳事，身体尽痛则寒。
Xiè fēng zhī zhuàng, duō hàn, hàn chū xiè yī shàng, kǒu zhōng gān shàng zì, qí fēng, bù néng láo shì, shēn tǐ jìn tòng zé hán.
泄风的症状，多汗，汗出沾湿上衣，口中发干；这是风邪在表，不能胜任劳作。身体尽处疼痛，并且恶寒。
In outpouring wind the patient sweats freely; the sweat runs and soaks his upper garments; his mouth is dry and the body feels as though steeped in water. With this wind he cannot labour; when the whole body aches, there is cold.
26
帝曰：善。
帝曰：善。
Dì yuē: shàn.
黄帝说：讲得好。
The Emperor says: good.