受盛之官

shòu chéng zhī guān

The office of receiving

Also rendered: office of reception (受 only, and suggests a doorway) · office of the receiver (Same difficulty)

Reviewed · 2026-09

At a glance

Pinyin
shòu chéng zhī guān
Simplified
受盛之官
Literal
受 to receive, to be handed; 盛 read chéng, to fill, to hold in a vessel. 化物出焉。
Shuowen
《說文解字》:受,相付也;盛,黍稷在器中以祀者也。此「盛」讀 chéng,容受之義,非興盛之 shèng。

In brief

The small intestine’s office: what the stomach has broken down is handed on to it, and it holds it and finishes the work. What issues is 化物 — the separating out of what is usable from what is not. The reading to guard is 盛 as chéng, to fill, not shèng, to flourish: this office is a vessel, not a peak.

Senses in the classical corpus

1
The small intestine as receiver 受盛之官
The eighth office
小腸者,受盛之官 — Suwen 8
2
What issues from it 化物
The finishing of things — separating what can be used from what cannot
化物出焉 — Suwen 8

Occurrences in the classics

Passages where the term does real work, with the original, pinyin and English on the same line.

Display
1 passages
素問·靈蘭秘典論 Suwen 8 · 靈蘭秘典論 Read in context →
小腸者,受盛之官,化物出焉。 小肠者,受盛之官,化物出焉。
xiǎo cháng zhě, shòu chéng zhī guān, huà wù chū yān.
The small intestine is the office of receiving. The finishing of things issues from it.
王冰:「承奉胃司,受盛糟粕,受已復化,傳入大腸,故云受盛之官,化物出焉。」「盛」讀 chéng。胃為倉廩而小腸為受盛,一納一盛,職守相接。

Compounds built on this term

化物
huà wù
the finishing of things
承胃中腐熟之水穀而分別清濁
受盛
shòu chéng
receiving and holding
盛讀 chéng

How it has been translated

Every rendering below is a decision about which reader is being addressed. There is no neutral option.

Common Englishoffice of reception / office of receivingReception is the more common and the less exact: it suggests being admitted rather than being held.
This siteoffice of receiving盛 is read chéng, to fill, so the office is a vessel that is handed something and holds it; receiving carries both halves, and the gloss gives the reading so 盛 is not taken as shèng.

Entry status

Review pending — who reviews this?

2026-09

Search the glossary

Reading path

Guided routes through the corpus, each built on a handful of chapters and their key terms.

See all reading paths