歧伯曰:腎移寒於肝,癰腫少氣。
歧伯曰:肾移寒于肝,痈肿少气。
Qí bó yuē: shèn yí hán yú gān, yōng zhǒng shǎo qì.
Qi Bo says: when the kidney shifts cold into the liver, there is abscessous swelling and scant qi.
**「歧伯曰:腎移寒於肝,癰腫少氣」十三字,是寒移五變之第一變,亦為全篇答語之始**。**「癰」「癰」讀 yōng,本篇2見**——**不作「痈」(「痈」讀 yōng)**;**「腫」「腫」讀 zhǒng2見,不作「肿」**。**「少」「少」讀 shǎo,「少氣」讀 shǎo qì(氣短)**——**與第三十三篇「少氣時熱」之少氣同讀**,**本篇無經名之「少」,故無一讀 shào 者**(與第三十六篇少 shào×9/shǎo×1 之並見者別)。**寒移五變之序為腎→肝、脾→肝、肝→心、心→肺、肺→腎**——**首尾皆腎,成一環**;**與熱移十變之「脾→肝…腎→脾」同以脾起、以脾終之一環相接**,**二環相錯而皆圓轉,此本篇屬辭之巧**。**「歧」「歧」讀 qí从止从支**——**本站通例作「歧伯」,不作「岐伯」(「岐」讀 qí)**。
營氣不從,逆於肉理,乃生癰腫。魄汗未盡,形弱而氣爍,穴俞以閉,發爲風瘧。
营气不从,逆于肉理,乃生痈肿。魄汗未尽,形弱而气烁,穴俞以闭,发为风疟。
Yíng qì bù cóng, nì yú ròu lǐ, nǎi shēng yōng zhǒng. pò hàn wèi jìn, xíng ruò ér qì shuò, xué shù yǐ bì, fā wéi fēng nüè.
When the ying qi does not follow and runs counter in the texture of the flesh, there is abscess and swelling. If the sweat has not ceased, the form is weak and the qi is scorched away, the transport points close, and it breaks out as wind malaria.
「逆於肉理,乃生癰腫」——癰讀 yōng;營氣不從,逆於肉理,乃生癰腫;**「癰腫」本篇1見**
曰:三陽爲病,發寒熱,下爲癰腫,及爲痿厥腨㾓。其傳爲索澤,其傳爲頽疝。
曰:三阳为病,发寒热,下为痈肿,及为痿厥腨㾓。其传为索泽,其传为颓疝。
yuē: sān yáng wéi bìng, fā hán rè, xià wéi yōng zhǒng, jí wéi wěi jué shuàn yuān. qí chuán wéi suǒ zé, qí chuán wéi tuí shàn.
It is said: when the third yang is diseased, it produces cold and heat; below, it becomes abscesses and swellings, and also weakness, reversal, and aching of the calf. If it transmits into a withered sheen, and then into a drooping hernia, the illness is grave.
「下爲癰腫」——三陽為病,下為癰腫,又為痿厥腨㾓;**「癰腫」本篇1見**
帝曰:諸癰腫筋攣骨痛,此皆安生?歧伯曰:此寒氣之腫,八風之變也。帝曰:治之奈何?
帝曰:诸痈肿筋挛骨痛,此皆安生?岐伯曰:此寒气之肿,八风之变也。帝曰:治之奈何?
dì yuē: zhū yōng zhǒng jīn luán gǔ tòng, cǐ jiē ān shēng? qí bó yuē: cǐ hán qì zhī zhǒng, bā fēng zhī biàn yě. dì yuē: zhì zhī nài hé?
The Emperor says: All the swellings, the sinew contractures and the bone pains — how do these arise? Qibo says: These are swellings of cold qi, the changes of the eight winds. The Emperor says: How does one treat them?
「諸癰腫筋攣骨痛」,此皆寒氣之腫、八風之變,四時之病以其勝治之愈。
少角與判商同,上角與正角同,上商與正商同,其病支廢癰腫瘡瘍,其甘蟲,邪傷肝也。
少角与判商同,上角与正角同,上商与正商同,其病支废痈肿疮疡,其甘虫,邪伤肝也。
Shào jué yǔ pàn shāng tóng, shàng jué yǔ zhèng jué tóng, shàng shāng yǔ zhèng shāng tóng, qí bìng zhī fèi yōng zhǒng chuāng yáng, qí gān chóng, xié shāng gān yě.
In the yielding-harmony year the lesser jue is one with the half shang; where the upper is jue it is one with the upright jue, and where the upper is shang it is one with the upright shang. Its illness is wasted limbs, swellings, boils and sores; its sweetness breeds worms; it is evil that injures the liver.
**「癰腫」本篇2見:一在此段「其病支廢癰腫瘡瘍」,一在卑監之紀「分潰、癰腫」**;**此段為委和之紀之末,癰腫與瘡瘍並見**