陰尺 简体 阴尺

yīn chǐ

The yin cubit · yin chi

Also rendered: The yin cubit (literal, and it names a region rather than a point) · The cubit vessel (plain, and it drops the yin)

Reviewed · 2026-10-24

At a glance

Pinyin
yīn chǐ
Simplified
阴尺
Literal
陰 yīn — the yin side, here the inner or yin channel; 尺 chǐ — the cubit, the forearm from elbow to wrist. Not a point but a place where a pulse is felt.
Shuowen
**《說文》:尺,十寸也**,人手卻十分動脉為寸口,十寸為尺。**「陰尺」本篇1見**,與「尺澤」之尺有別:彼為穴名,此為脉位。**「尺」字3見**:尺澤二、陰尺一。

In brief

The moving vessel of the yin at the cubit — that is, the pulse of the hand taiyin at the forearm — said here to lie at Wuli, and called 五腧之禁, the place where the five transporting points must not be needled. The sentence is short and its reference is not settled: Zhang Jiebin takes 陰尺 as Chize, the sea point of the lung, and 五里 as the point of that name on the large intestine channel; Ma Shi takes the whole phrase as the moving vessel at Wuli of the hand yangming. Both agree on the practical point, which is that a deep-lying vessel there is not to be pierced carelessly.

Senses in the classical corpus

1
The place 陰尺動脉
手太陰尺部之動脉
The moving vessel of the yin at the cubit.
陰尺動脉在五里 — 靈樞·本輸
2
The prohibition 五腧之禁也
五腧穴皆禁刺此處
A place the five transports must not be needled.
陰尺動脉在五里,五腧之禁也 — 靈樞·本輸
3
Two readings 在五里
張介賓謂尺澤,馬蒔謂手陽明五里
Zhang reads the cubit as Chize, Ma reads Wuli as the point itself.
陰尺動脉在五里 — 靈樞·本輸

Occurrences in the classics

Passages where the term does real work, with the original, pinyin and English on the same line.

Display
1 passages
靈樞·本輸 Read in context →
陰尺動脉在五里,五腧之禁也。 阴尺动脉在五里,五腧之禁也。
yīn chǐ dòng mài zài wǔ lǐ, wǔ shù zhī jìn yě.
The yin cubit moving vessel is at Wuli; this is the prohibition of the five transporting points.
**「陰尺」本篇1見**,全篇最短之段,止十二字。**「尺」在此為脉位,非穴名**,故與前文尺澤之尺別。**「五腧之禁」四字最重**:五腧為刺法之常,而此處獨禁,蓋脉深而近骨,刺之易傷。舊注兩讀不同,錄文不改,存之以俟考。

Compounds built on this term

五里
wǔ lǐ
Wuli
手陽明穴
尺澤
chǐ zé
Chize
手太陰合穴
五腧之禁
wǔ shù zhī jìn
the prohibition of the five transports
本篇戒辭

How it has been translated

Every rendering below is a decision about which reader is being addressed. There is no neutral option.

This sitethe yin cubitit keeps the chapter's own two words
Literalthe yin foot-ruleexact to 尺, and wrong in anatomy
Clinicalthe radial pulse at the cubitclear, and it decides a dispute the chapter leaves open

Entry status

Review pending — who reviews this?

2026-10-24

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Reading path

Guided routes through the corpus, each built on a handful of chapters and their key terms.

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