天氣,清淨光明者也。藏德不止,故不下也。天明則日月不明,邪害空竅,陽氣者閉塞,地氣者冒明。
天气,清净光明者也。藏德不止,故不下也。天明则日月不明,邪害空窍,阳气者闭塞,地气者冒明。
Tiān qì, qīng jìng guāng míng zhě yě. cáng dé bù zhǐ, gù bù xià yě. tiān míng zé rì yuè bù míng, xié hài kǒng qiào, yáng qì zhě bì sè, dì qì zhě mào míng.
The qi of heaven is pure, still, bright and luminous. It stores its virtue away and never stops, and so it does not fall. If the sky becomes over-bright, then sun and moon lose their light, and evils harm the openings; the yang qi is stopped up and shut in, and the qi of earth throws a veil over the brightness.
**「天氣」本篇2見**;**底本於天氣二字之下著一逗號,通行本多連讀**;**「清淨」之淨讀 jìng,通行本多作清靜**
黄帝曰:夫自古通天者,生之本,本於陰陽。天地之間,六合之内,其氣九州、九竅、五藏、十二節,皆通乎天氣。其生五,其氣三。數犯此者,則邪氣傷人,此壽命之本也。
黄帝曰:夫自古通天者,生之本,本于阴阳。天地之间,六合之内,其气九州、九窍、五脏、十二节,皆通乎天气。其生五,其气三。数犯此者,则邪气伤人,此寿命之本也。
Huáng dì yuē: fú zì gǔ tōng tiān zhě, shēng zhī běn, běn yú yīn yáng. tiān dì zhī jiān, liù hé zhī nèi, qí qì jiǔ zhōu, jiǔ qiào, wǔ zàng, shí èr jié, jiē tōng hū tiān qì. qí shēng wǔ, qí qì sān. shuò fàn cǐ zhě, zé xié qì shāng rén, cǐ shòu mìng zhī běn yě.
The Yellow Emperor said: from of old, communicating with heaven is the root of life, and this root is itself rooted in yin and yang. Between heaven and earth, within the six directions, the qi of the nine regions, the nine orifices, the five viscera and the twelve joints all communicate with the qi of heaven. Its generating is five and its qi are three – the five phases and the three yin and three yang. To transgress this again and again is to let the evil qi wound the person; this is the root of the allotted span.
「皆通乎天氣」——九州九竅五藏十二節,其氣皆通乎天氣,故下文曰「服天氣」;**「天氣」本篇2見**
惟賢人上配天以養頭,下象地以養足,中傍人事以養五藏。天氣通於肺,地氣通於嗌,風氣通於肝,雷氣通於心,谷氣通於脾,雨氣通於腎。
惟贤人上配天以养头,下象地以养足,中傍人事以养五藏。天气通于肺,地气通于嗌,风气通于肝,雷气通于心,谷气通于脾,雨气通于肾。
wéi xián rén shàng pèi tiān yǐ yǎng tóu, xià xiàng dì yǐ yǎng zú, zhōng bàng rén shì yǐ yǎng wǔ zàng. tiān qì tōng yú fèi, dì qì tōng yú yì, fēng qì tōng yú gān, léi qì tōng yú xīn, gǔ qì tōng yú pí, yǔ qì tōng yú shèn.
Only the worthy person above matches heaven to nourish the head, below images earth to nourish the feet, and in the middle relies on human affairs to nourish the five viscera. The qi of heaven communicates with the lung; the qi of earth with the pharynx; the qi of wind with the liver; the qi of thunder with the heart; the qi of the valleys with the spleen; the qi of rain with the kidney.
「天氣通於肺」——天氣通肺、地氣通嗌,風雷谷雨各通一藏;**「天氣」本篇3見**
帝曰:善。其歲有不病,而藏氣不應不用者,何也?歧伯曰:天氣制之,氣有所從也。
帝曰:善。其岁有不病,而藏气不应不用者,何也?歧伯曰:天气制之,气有所从也。
Dì yuē: shàn. Qí suì yǒu bù bìng, ér zàng qì bù yìng bù yòng zhě, hé yě? Qí bó yuē: tiān qì zhì zhī, qì yǒu suǒ cóng yě.
Huang Di said: good. In some years people do not fall ill, and yet the qi of the viscera does not answer and is not used — why is that? Qi Bo said: the qi of heaven constrains it, and the qi has what it follows.
**「天氣」本篇3見:一在堅成之紀「天氣潔,地氣明」,一在此段「天氣制之,氣有所從也」,一在「天氣制勝已」**;**此段答藏氣不應不用之問**