太一天符

tài yī tiān fú

Great unity heaven tally · tai yi tian fu

Also rendered: The great unity heaven tally (this site; literal, and it keeps 太一 as the undivided one rather than as a star or a deity) · Tai yi tian fu (transliteration; used when the three agreements are listed as terms)

Reviewed · 2026-10-06

At a glance

Pinyin
tài yī tiān fú
Simplified
太一天符
Literal
太一 tài yī — the great unity, that which stands before the two and is not divided; 天符 tiān fú — the heaven tally, the two halves of a warrant that have to fit before it is valid. 太一天符 is the year in which the heaven tally and the year meeting fall together: 天符歲會何如?歧伯曰:太一天符之會也. Two occurrences. Graded with the other two, it is the honoured one — 貴人 — and being struck by it is the worst of the three: 中貴人者,其病暴而死, sudden and fatal where the other two are swift and perilous, or slow and lingering.
Shuowen
**「太」讀 tài,本篇13見**;**「一」讀 yī,本篇26見**;**「天符」本篇5見,別為一詞**;**「太一天符」本篇2見**;**「貴人」本篇2見,即太一天符之比**

In brief

Both agreements at once: a year that is a heaven tally — the circuit agreeing with the qi that presides above — and a year meeting — the circuit agreeing with the branch — at the same time. The chapter names it in answer to a question the base text gives without 帝曰 in front of it: 天符歲會何如? Of the three, it is the honoured one, and the chapter grades the three as offices: the heaven tally holds the law, the year’s position issues commands, and the great unity is the person himself. The severity follows the rank — struck by the holder of the law the illness is swift and perilous, by the issuer of commands slow and lingering, and by the honoured one sudden and fatal.

Senses in the classical corpus

1
The graphs 太一天符
太一者不二之稱,天符者與天相合之符
太一天符之會也 — Suwen 68
2
What it combines 天符歲會何如
天符與歲會並至,則為太一天符
天符歲會何如? — Suwen 68
3
What it is called 太一天符之會也
二者相會,名曰太一天符
歧伯曰:太一天符之會也。 — Suwen 68
4
What it is graded 太一天符爲貴人
三者之中最貴,比如貴人
天符爲執法,歲位爲行令,太一天符爲貴人 — Suwen 68
5
What being struck by it does 中貴人者,其病暴而死
中貴人者發病暴烈而死
中貴人者,其病暴而死。 — Suwen 68
6
Why rank means severity 其貴賤何如
位愈貴,中之者其病愈暴
帝曰:其貴賤何如? — Suwen 68

Occurrences in the classics

Passages where the term does real work, with the original, pinyin and English on the same line.

Display
1 passages
Suwen 68 Suwen 68 · 六微㫖大論 Read in context →
歧伯曰:天之與會也,故天元冊曰天符。天符歲會何如?歧伯曰:太一天符之會也。帝曰:其貴賤何如?歧伯曰:天符爲執法,歲位爲行令,太一天符爲貴人。帝曰:邪之中也,柰何? 歧伯曰:天之与会也,故天元册曰天符。天符岁会何如?歧伯曰:太一天符之会也。帝曰:其贵贱何如?歧伯曰:天符为执法,岁位为行令,太一天符为贵人。帝曰:邪之中也,奈何?
Qí bó yuē: tiān zhī yǔ huì yě, gù tiān yuán cè yuē tiān fú. Tiān fú suì huì hé rú? Qí bó yuē: tài yī tiān fú zhī huì yě. Dì yuē: qí guì jiàn hé rú? Qí bó yuē: tiān fú wéi zhí fǎ, suì wèi wéi xíng lìng, tài yī tiān fú wéi guì rén. Dì yuē: xié zhī zhòng yě, nài hé?
Qi Bo said: this is meeting with heaven, and so the Celestial Primordial Register calls it the heaven tally. And when the heaven tally and the year meeting come together — what then? Qi Bo said: this is the meeting of the great unity heaven tally. Huang Di said: how do they rank in honour? Qi Bo said: the heaven tally is like the one who holds the law; the position of the year is like the one who issues commands; the great unity heaven tally is like the honoured one. Huang Di said: and when evil strikes the person?
**「太一天符」本篇2見,此其一**;**「天符」本篇5見;此段「天元冊曰天符」是其出處**;**「冊」讀 cè,本篇1見,底本原作「册」,已據例改作「冊」**;**「天符歲會何如」之上底本無「帝曰」二字,是脫文,照錄不改**;**「執法」本篇2見、「行令」2見、「貴人」2見,三者相次為比**

Compounds built on this term

天符
tiān fú
heaven tally
本篇5見;太一天符之上半,歲運合於司天之氣
歲會
suì huì
year meeting
本篇2見;太一天符之下半,歲運合於歲支
貴人
guì rén
the honoured one
本篇2見;太一天符之比擬
執法
zhí fǎ
the holder of the law
本篇2見;天符之比擬,三等之中此為上而次於貴人

How it has been translated

Every rendering below is a decision about which reader is being addressed. There is no neutral option.

This sitethe great unity heaven tallyliteral from 太一 and 天符; both agreements hold at once, and the chapter's own image for it is a person rather than an office
Transliterationtai yi tian fuhow the phrase appears in writing on the 運氣 doctrine; right about the referent, and it drops both the unity and the warrant
Descriptivethe year of double agreementexact as to what it is, and it loses the grading — this is the one that kills suddenly

Entry status

Review pending — who reviews this?

2026-10-06

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