診輕 简体 诊轻

zhěn qīng

The light touch in diagnosis · zhen qing

Also rendered: The light touch in diagnosis (this site; 輕 is lightness of hand and of method) · The canon of diagnosis (the 太素 reading 診經, recorded in the collation)

Reviewed · 2026-10-17

At a glance

Pinyin
zhěn qīng
Simplified
诊轻
Literal
診 zhěn — to examine and judge; 輕 qīng — light. The phrase names a diagnosis that does not labour: once the matching of kinds and the Congrong are plain, the reading is light because it is sure.
Shuowen
《說文》:診,視也。新校正云「按《太素》輕作經」,是「診輕」一本作「診經」。「診輕」本篇1見;「診」字2見,一在「愚診之」,一即此句。

In brief

診輕 is the chapter’s last name for its own method, and it is a name with a textual shadow. 明引比類從容,是以名曰診輕 — to draw plainly on the matching of kinds and the Congrong is what is called the light touch in diagnosis; and the Song editors note that the 太素 reads 診經, the canon of diagnosis, rather than 診輕. Either way the sentence closes the chapter on method: what Lei Gong did with the slack-limbed man was to reach for a familiar name, injury of the lung, instead of matching kinds until the spleen showed. The light touch is the opposite of that — not a light judgement, but a reading that need not strain because the kind has been found.

Senses in the classical corpus

1
The name of the method 診輕
診法之輕妙者
The light and subtle among diagnostic methods.
是以名曰診輕 — 素問·示從容論
2
The variant reading 《太素》作診經
輕、經形近而異
'Light' and 'canon' are close in form but differ in sense.
是以名曰診輕 — 素問·示從容論
3
What makes it light 明引比類從容
比類從容既明,則診法不煩
Once comparison and unhurried care are clear, diagnosis is not burdensome.
明引比類從容 — 素問·示從容論
4
What it is called 至道
篇末以「是謂至道」收之
The chapter closes with 'this is called the ultimate Way'.
是謂至道也 — 素問·示從容論
5
The error it avoids 由失以狂也
以爲傷肺而不引比類,正是失
To conclude that the lung is harmed without invoking comparison is precisely the failure.
由失以狂也 — 素問·示從容論

Occurrences in the classics

Passages where the term does real work, with the original, pinyin and English on the same line.

Display
1 passages
素問·示從容論 Read in context →
明引比類從容,是以名曰診輕。是謂至道也。 明引比类从容,是以名曰诊轻。是谓至道也。
Míng yǐn bǐ lèi cóng róng, shì yǐ míng yuē zhěn qīng. Shì wèi zhì dào yě.
To draw plainly on the matching of kinds and the Congrong — this is what is called the light touch in diagnosis. This is the utmost way.
「診輕」本篇1見,在篇末;新校正「按《太素》輕作經」,異文已入校勘;此句上承「明引比類從容」,下以「是謂至道也」收束全篇

Compounds built on this term

診
zhěn
to examine
本篇二見
至道
zhì dào
the utmost way
另有專目;本篇一見
診法
zhěn fǎ
method of diagnosis
輕對重濁而言
輕妙
qīng miào
light and fine
王冰以安緩輕妙釋從容,與此相貫

How it has been translated

Every rendering below is a decision about which reader is being addressed. There is no neutral option.

This sitethe light touch in diagnosisa reading that need not strain because the kind has been found
Literaldiagnosis lightexact, and it sounds like carelessness
Descriptivesure and unlaboured diagnosisclear, and it loses the word 輕

Entry status

Review pending — who reviews this?

2026-10-17

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Reading path

Guided routes through the corpus, each built on a handful of chapters and their key terms.

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