Three hundred and sixty-five substances in three grades — the earliest materia medica.
The Shennong Bencao Jing classifies 365 drugs into three grades — superior, medium, inferior — by whether they can be taken long without harm. The number is not accidental: it matches the days of the year.
For a reader it is the most tractable text in the corpus: entries are short, formulaic, and each is a self-contained unit. Nothing is transcribed yet.
Chapters
Chapters are listed in the order of the base text. Those already transcribed open into the three-layer reader.
Cite this page
APA
Shennong Bencao Jing 神農本草經 (Han, attributed to the culture hero Shennong; a compiled text with no single author.). [Divine Farmer's Materia Medica]. In Classica Sinica Medica. Retrieved 28 October 2026, from https://classicstcm.com/classics/shennong-bencao-jing/
《神農本草經》(Shénnóng Běncǎo Jīng)。成書年代:Han, attributed to the culture hero Shennong; a compiled text with no single author.。Classica Sinica Medica,2026 年 10 月 28 日 存取,https://classicstcm.com/classics/shennong-bencao-jing/。
For classical material the edition is what makes a citation checkable: cite the base text, not the web page alone.
Quick facts
Original title
神農本草經
Pinyin
Shénnóng Běncǎo Jīng
English title
Divine Farmer's Materia Medica
Compiled
Han, attributed to the culture hero Shennong; a compiled text with no single author.