太陽病中風,以火刼發汗,邪風被火熱,血氣流溢,失其常度,兩陽相熏灼,其身發黄,陽盛則欲衄,陰虚則小便難,陰陽俱虚竭,身體則枯燥,但頭汗出,劑頸而還,腹滿微喘,口乾咽爛,或不大便,久則讝語,甚者至噦,手足躁擾,捻衣摸牀,小便利者,其人可治。
太阳病中风,以火劫发汗,邪风被火热,血气流溢,失其常度,两阳相熏灼,其身发黄,阳盛则欲衄,阴虚则小便难,阴阳俱虚竭,身体则枯燥,但头汗出,剂颈而还,腹满微喘,口干咽烂,或不大便,久则讝语,甚者至哕,手足躁扰,捻衣摸床,小便利者,其人可治。
tài yáng bìng zhòng fēng yǐ huǒ jié fā hàn xié fēng bèi huǒ rè xuè qì liú yì shī qí cháng dù liǎng yáng xiāng xūn zhuó qí shēn fā huáng yáng shèng zé yù nǜ yīn xū zé xiǎo biàn nán yīn yáng jù xū jié shēn tǐ zé kū zào dàn tóu hàn chū jì jǐng ér huán fù mǎn wēi chuǎn kǒu gān yān làn huò bù dà biàn jiǔ zé zhān yǔ shèn zhě zhì yuě shǒu zú zào rǎo niǎn yī mō chuáng xiǎo biàn lì zhě qí rén kě zhì
In taiyang wind-strike, when fire is used to force sweating, the pathogenic wind is driven by the fire heat; blood and qi overflow and lose their proper measure. The two yangs scorch each other, and the body turns yellow. If yang is exuberant there is a wish to bleed from the nose; if yin is empty, urination is difficult. When both yin and yang are exhausted, the body is dry and withered, and sweat appears only at the head, returning at the neck. There is abdominal fullness with slight panting, dry mouth and rotting throat, perhaps no bowel movement, and in time delirious speech; in severe cases retching, with restless limbs plucking at clothes and feeling the bed. If urination remains free, the patient may be saved.
火劫一誤,兩陽相熏灼,故但頭汗出而劑頸而還,熱無出路。
太陽病,脉浮而動數,浮則爲風,數則爲熱,動則爲痛,數則爲虚。頭痛發熱,微盗汗出,而反惡寒者,表未解也。醫反下之,動數變遲,膈内拒痛,胃中空虚,客氣動膈,短氣躁煩,心中懊憹,陽氣内陷,心下因鞕,則爲結胸,大陷胸湯主之。
太阳病,脉浮而动数,浮则为风,数则为热,动则为痛,数则为虚。头痛发热,微盗汗出,而反恶寒者,表未解也。医反下之,动数变迟,膈内拒痛,胃中空虚,客气动膈,短气躁烦,心中懊𢙐,阳气内陷,心下因硬,则为结胸,大陷胸汤主之。
tài yáng bìng mài fú ér dòng shuò fú zé wéi fēng shuò zé wéi rè dòng zé wéi tòng shuò zé wéi xū tóu tòng fā rè wēi dào hàn chū ér fǎn wù hán zhě biǎo wèi jiě yě yī fǎn xià zhī dòng shuò biàn chí gé nèi jù tòng wèi zhōng kōng xū kè qì dòng gé duǎn qì zào fán xīn zhōng ào náo yáng qì nèi xiàn xīn xià yīn yìng zé wéi jié xiōng dà xiàn xiōng tāng zhǔ zhī
In taiyang disease with a floating, stirring, rapid pulse: floating means wind, rapid means heat, stirring means pain, and rapid means deficiency. With headache, fever, slight night sweating, and yet aversion to cold, the exterior is not yet resolved. The physician wrongly purges; the stirring, rapid pulse turns slow; there is pain on pressure within the diaphragm, the stomach is empty, alien qi stirs the diaphragm, with shortness of breath, restlessness, and a stifled, troubled feeling in the chest; yang qi sinks inward and the epigastrium becomes hard, making chest binding. Major Chest-Binding Decoction governs it.
但頭汗出、餘無汗、小便不利,三語並見,發黄之勢已成。
陽明病,發熱汗出,此爲熱越,不能發黄也。但頭汗出,身無汗,劑頸而還,小便不利,渴引水漿者,此爲瘀熱在裏,身必發黄,茵蔯湯主之。
阳明病,发热汗出,此为热越,不能发黄也。但头汗出,身无汗,剂颈而还,小便不利,渴引水浆者,此为瘀热在里,身必发黄,茵𫈟汤主之。
yáng míng bìng fā rè hàn chū cǐ wéi rè yuè bù néng fā huáng yě dàn tóu hàn chū shēn wú hàn jì jǐng ér huán xiǎo biàn bù lì kě yǐn shuǐ jiāng zhě cǐ wéi yū rè zài lǐ shēn bì fā huáng yīn chén tāng zhǔ zhī
In yangming disease with fever and sweat, the heat is escaping and cannot make yellow. If sweat appears on the head alone, the body is dry, and it stops at the neck, with difficult urine and thirst drawing on water and broth, this is stagnant heat within; the body will surely turn yellow, and Yinchen Decoction governs it.
「熱越」與「瘀熱在裏」對舉:一汗出周身,一汗止於頸。